EXAMPLE:
- I was sleepy.
- He didn't learn any Italian when he was in Italy two year ago.
- I went to the cinema, bought popcorn and watched a movie.
We use the Past Simple to talk about actions that happened at a specific time in the past. The actions can be short or long. There can be a few actions happening one ofter another.
- I was sleepy.
- He didn't learn any Italian when he was in Italy two year ago.
- I went to the cinema, bought popcorn and watched a movie.
We use the Past Simple to talk about actions that happened at a specific time in the past. The actions can be short or long. There can be a few actions happening one ofter another.
USE
- Events in the past that are now finished
- Situation in the past
- A series of actions in the past
USE 1: Past actions that are now finished
The first use of the Past Simple to express actions that happened at a specific time in the past. The actions can be short [1] or long [2]. Examples:
- John cut his finger last week. [1]
- I went to college 3 years ago. [2]
- He ate the dinner 1 hour ago. [1]
- I slept well last night. [2]
USE 2: Situation in the past
Another use of this tense is talk about situations in the past. Examples:
- I lived in New York for 10 years (I don't live there anymore).
USE 3: A series of actions in the past
The Past Simple can also be used with a few actions in the past happening one after another. Examples:
- He entered a room, lit a cigarette and smiled at the guests.
Forming a sentence in the Past Simple is easy. To form a declarative sentence, all you need is the subject of the sentence (e.g. I, you, he, a dog) and the past form of your verb (e.g. was, talked, swam). Questions and negative sentences are only a little more difficult, because they require an auxiliary verb.
Declarative Sentences
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I saw two colorful fishes in the lake yesterday (Use 1)
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Time Expressions
Common time expressions (time adverbials) in the Past Simple are:
- yesterday
- the other day
- just now
- the day before yesterday
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Negative Sentences
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